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Aspect Ratio Calculator

Calculate aspect ratios, resize dimensions proportionally, and find common ratios for video, images, and screens.

Calculate Ratio

Aspect Ratio
16:9
1.7778
16:9

Resize Proportionally

Enter a new width or height — the other dimension auto-calculates to maintain the ratio.

Common Aspect Ratios

Aspect Ratio Guide

An aspect ratio is the proportional relationship between width and height. It's expressed as two numbers separated by a colon (e.g., 16:9). Understanding aspect ratios is essential for video editing, photography, web design, and responsive layouts.

How to Calculate Aspect Ratio

To find the aspect ratio, divide both the width and height by their Greatest Common Divisor (GCD). For example, 1920×1080: GCD(1920,1080) = 120, so 1920/120 = 16, 1080/120 = 9 → 16:9.

CSS aspect-ratio Property

Modern CSS supports native aspect ratios:

aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;

This property is supported in Chrome 88+, Firefox 89+, Safari 15+, and Edge 88+. It's perfect for responsive images, videos, and card layouts.

Common Aspect Ratios Reference

RatioDecimalCommon UseExample Resolution
1:11.0000Instagram, profile pictures1080×1080
4:31.3333Classic TV, iPad1024×768
3:21.5000DSLR photos, MacBook1440×960
16:91.7778YouTube, HDTV, monitors1920×1080
16:101.6000MacBook Pro, some monitors2560×1600
21:92.3333Ultrawide monitors, cinema3440×1440
9:160.5625TikTok, Instagram Reels, Stories1080×1920
4:50.8000Instagram portrait1080×1350
2:12.0000Univisium, Twitter header1500×750
32:93.5556Samsung super ultrawide5120×1440

Video Platform Requirements

PlatformRecommendedResolution
YouTube16:91920×1080 or 3840×2160
TikTok9:161080×1920
Instagram Feed1:1 or 4:51080×1080 or 1080×1350
Instagram Reels9:161080×1920
Twitter/X16:91200×675
LinkedIn1.91:11200×627
Facebook16:9 or 1:11200×675 or 1080×1080

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is aspect ratio and why does it matter?

Aspect ratio is the proportional relationship between an element's width and height, expressed as width:height. Common ratios include 16:9 (widescreen video), 4:3 (traditional screens), 1:1 (square), and 9:16 (mobile vertical). Maintaining correct aspect ratio prevents image distortion and ensures content displays correctly across different screen sizes and resolutions.

How do I maintain aspect ratio in CSS?

Use the CSS aspect-ratio property: aspect-ratio: 16 / 9. For older browsers, use the padding-top trick: set padding-top as a percentage (56.25% for 16:9) on a container with position:relative, then absolutely position the content inside. The aspect-ratio CSS property has excellent browser support and is the modern preferred approach.

What aspect ratio should I use for social media images?

Twitter/X cards use 2:1. Instagram feed posts use 1:1 or 4:5. Instagram Stories and Reels use 9:16. Facebook link previews use 1.91:1. LinkedIn articles use 1.91:1. YouTube thumbnails use 16:9 (1280x720px). Use the correct ratio to prevent cropping in each platform's feed display.

How do I resize an image while keeping its aspect ratio?

Multiply one dimension by the ratio to get the other. For a 1920x1080 image at 800px wide: scale = 800/1920 = 0.4167, so height = 1080 × 0.4167 = 450px. In CSS, setting only width or only height on an img tag (with the other set to auto) automatically preserves the aspect ratio.

What is the difference between 16:9 and 16:10 aspect ratios?

16:9 is the standard widescreen ratio used by HDTVs, YouTube, most monitors, and laptop screens. 16:10 (or 8:5) is slightly taller, used in professional and education laptops. The extra height improves productivity for document work. Modern MacBooks use a 16:10 display, giving slightly more vertical space than standard widescreen.

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